A Closer Look at Structural Lightweight Concrete

All three types of lightweight aggregate met the standard materials specifications, AASHTO M 195, Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Structural Concrete, or ASTM C330, Standard …

Special Specification Template

1. 6–35 when sand equivalent value is greater than 85. 2. 0–6 for manufactured sand. MEASUREMENTANDPAYMENT3. 3.1. Measurement. This Item will be measured by the ton or cubic yard as defined in the plans and specifications. 3.2. Payment. Material (Pick up). Payment will be made at the unit prices bid for "Concrete Sand." This price is full

Green lightweight concrete utilizing sustainable processed …

The regular concrete mix M1 and the lightweight concrete mix based on pumice M3 have close production and transportation impacts per unit volume, as shown in Table 4. Pumice has a similar effect to natural aggregates because it is a locally obtained material without additional processing steps.

Structural Lightweight Concrete

Expanded Shale, Clay, and Slate (ESCS) is a unique ceramic lightweight aggregate prepared by expanding select minerals in a rotary kiln at temperatures of 1000oC. Water: Shall meet ACI 318. Air-Entraining Admixtures: Shall meet ASTM C 260. Admixtures have demonstrated satisfactory performance with ESCS concretes.

CHAPTER 9 PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF LIGHTWEIGHT …

Concrete, lightweight-See concrete, structural lightweight or specified density. Concrete, normalweight- Concrete having a density of 140 to 155 lb/ft³ (2240 to 2480 kg/m³) made with ordinary aggregates (sand, gravel, crushed stone). Concrete, sand lightweight-Concrete with coarse lightweight aggregate and normalweight fine …

63 lb. 2/3 cu. ft. Lightweight Concrete Mix

Covers approximately 0.66 cu. ft. Use for setting footings, pouring slabs and anchoring posts and poles. For applications requiring at least a 2 in. thickness. Just add water. High-strength 4,000 psi concrete for structural applications and durability. Learn more about concrete and cement here in our Buying Guide.

CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY Structural Lightweight …

The concrete has a minimum 28-day compressive strength of 17 MPa (2500 psi), an equilibrium density between 1120 and 1920 kg/m3 (70 and 120 lb/ft3), and consists. entirely of lightweight aggregate or a combination of lightweight and normal weight aggregate. A brief comparison between typical properties of lightweight and normal weight concrete ...

Lightweight Aggregate Concrete

Weight. 20- 115 pounds per cubic foot. 130- 150 pounds per cubic foot. Compressive Strength. 7000+ psi. 8000 psi. Modulus of Elasticity. 65,000 psi for the ultra light weights to 3 million psi for the medium lightweight concretes. 2 - …

Lightweight Concrete—From Basics to Innovations

Lightweight concrete has a history of more than two-thousand years and its technical development is still proceeding. This review starts with a retrospective that gives an idea of the wide range of applications covered by lightweight concrete during the last century. Although lightweight concrete is well known and has proven its technical …

lightweight concrete VS. sand-lightweight concrete

Am trying to discover the difference between lightweight concrete and sand-lightweight concrete. I ask because I am working on a job that the specs call for sand-lightweight concrete. The concrete is light weight, but this is due to the aggregate. The sand, as near as I can tell, is regular manufactured sand.

Cement Standards and Concrete Standards

C330/C330M-23 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Structural Concrete C331/C331M-23 Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for …

LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY AND …

Components of Cellular Concrete LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE TECHNOLOGY AND APPLICATION Type Usual Materials cement CEM I 32,5 R CEM I 42,5 R filler limestone flour fly ash aggregates sand 0 –2 mm 0 –4 mm agent SB 2 -Organic tenside stabilizer ST 3 -powder, (methyl cellulose)

A Closer Look at Structural Lightweight Concrete

An all-lightweight concrete mixture that uses lightweight coarse aggregate and lightweight fine aggregate (no normal weight aggregate). All three types of lightweight aggregate met the standard materials …

CIP 36

Equilibrium density is a standardized value intended to represent the approximate density of the in-place concrete when it is in service. Project specifications should indicate the required equilibrium density of the lightweight concrete. Equilibrium density is defined in ASTM C 567, and can be calculated from the concrete mixture proportions.

ASTM C33

C331/C331MSpecification for Lightweight Aggregates for Concrete Masonry Units C332Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for Insulat-ing Concrete. 1 This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM CommitteeC09on Concrete and Concrete Aggregates and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee C09 Aggregates.

Lightweight Cellular Concrete Properties and Geotechnical …

ABSTRACT. Lightweight Cellular Concrete (LCC) (also named as concrete or gas concrete) is a special construction material, which typically consists of Portland cement, water, and air voids created by a agent. This material has been increasingly used as a backfill material for geotechnical applications in recent years.

Advantages Beyond Its Light Weight. Perlite Concrete …

lightweight concrete, utilizing perlite as the primary aggregate, which may be used as stated or as a starting point ... ˜e addition of sand to a perlite/cement mix will ... STANDARD SPECIFICATION for LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATES for INSULATING CONCRETE* U.S. SIEVE: #4 (4.75 mm) 100 #8 (2.36 mm) 85 to 100

Lightweight concrete

The 60-story Nations Bank Building in North Carolina, United States used presoaked expanded shale lightweight aggregate in 117 mm thick slabs that were supported on posttensioned concrete beams at 3.0 m centers. The lightweight concrete floor system was used to minimize dead weight and to achieve a 3-hour fire rating.

SAND SPECIFICATIONS

SAND BY THE BOX LLC SILICA SAND SPECIFICATION PRIMARY MINE - REGION 10 (THIRD PARTY ASSAY AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST) Material: Quartz Sand - Elite deposit standard GSR Silica Sand MSDS - PDF No other minerals. XRD and Laser verified. Available Sizes by Mesh: 20 Mesh to 70 Mesh - Sieve tested,

Lightweight Concrete—From Basics to Innovations

2.1. Lightweight Aggregate. Lightweight aggregates (LWA) are specified in international standards like EN 13055 [], ASTM C330M [], ASTM C331M [], and ASTM C332 [].The ASTM standards distinguish between LWA for structural lightweight concrete [], LWA for the application in masonry lightweight concrete [] and LWA for insulating …

Title: REVISED STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS, SECTION …

• The revised Section 703 issued with this EI will be incorporated into the Standard Specifications effective on January 1, 2021. PURPOSE: ... 703-04 Grout Sand, 703-05 Cushion Sand, 703-07 Concrete Sand, and 703-08 Mineral Filler. • Clarified Section 703-10 Lightweight Aggregates to reference current test methods. IMPLEMENTATION:

Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for …

5.2.2 Natural Sand— Natural sand, when used to replace part, or all, of the lightweight-aggregate fines shall comply with the applicable requirements of Specification C 330. …

Optimization of lightweight ed concrete using fly ash …

According to ACI M-318 [], the definition of lightweight concrete, a lightweight structural concrete is a concrete with more than 17 MPa strength on 28-days of curing.Also, according to it, the minimum compressive strength required for structural elements is 20 MPa. The main objectives of this paper are to evaluate compressive …

Effect of Manufactured Sand Content on the Flexural

In the ordinary concrete specification, k 1 = 1.9 and k 2 = 0.08. In the "Technical Standard for Application of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete," k 2 = 0.04. According to the specification, the bond-slip effect of lightweight aggregate is less than that of ordinary concrete.

Experimental Study on Performance Influencing …

Based on the reasonable desert sand substitution rate, the technical indices, such as the bulk density, thermal conductivity, and slump, and the mechanical properties of the desert sand lightweight aggregate …

Standard Specification for Lightweight Aggregates for …

C 567 Test Method for Unit Weight of Structural Light-weight Concrete2 C 641 Test Method for Staining Materials in Lightweight Concrete Aggregates2 C 666 Test Method for Resistance of Concrete to Rapid ... 5.2.2 Natural Sand— Natural sand, when used to replace part, or all, of the lightweight-aggregate fines shall comply

Guide to Lightweight Cellular Concrete for Geotechnical …

First, determine the absolute volume of the bucket to a known level. For example, fill it with exactly 5 gal (19 l) of water and mark the level. Then, adjust the mix design down to the ratio of the 5 gal (19 l) to that for 1 yd3 or 1 m3. Using this …

Structural Lightweight Concrete

Expanded Shale, Clay, and Slate (ESCS) is a unique ceramic lightweight aggregate prepared by expanding select minerals in a rotary kiln at temperatures of 1000oC. Water: …

SAND LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE

Sand lightweight concrete is composed of portland cement, fine aggregate, lightweight coarse aggregate, water, and admixtures. Provide sand lightweight concrete that …

C33/C33M Standard Specification for Concrete Aggregates

Scope. 1.1 This specification defines the requirements for grading and quality of fine and coarse aggregate (other than lightweight or heavyweight aggregate) for use in concrete. 2. 1.2 This specification is for use by a contractor, concrete supplier, or other purchaser as part of the purchase document describing the material to be furnished.

FIRE RESISTANCE OF ESCS STRUCTURAL …

Table 2 presents the results of ESCSI's fire tests on 22 concrete slabs between 1960 and 1970. Except for the two prestressed concrete elements (Tests 5 and 6), all concretes listed in Table 2 were proportioned for a 3,000-psi specified compressive strength, with a 3- to 4-inch slump and approximately 6 percent entrained air.

ACI 213R-14 Guide for Structural Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete

Concrete, normalweight- Concrete having a density of 140 to 155 lb/ft3 (2240 to 2480 kg/m3) made with ordinary aggregates (sand, gravel, crushed stone). Concrete, sand …

SAND LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE

Sand lightweight concrete is composed of portland cement, fine aggregate, lightweight coarse aggregate, water, and admixtures. Provide sand lightweight concrete that complies with the applicable requirements of Sections 420, 1000, and 1024 of the Standard Specifications and the additional requirements herein. Submit a mix design from a …

Understanding Structural Lightweight Concrete

Understanding Structural Lightweight Concrete. Structural lightweight concrete is defined as having a 28 day compressive strength in excess of 2,500 psi and a unit weight ranging from 85 or 90 pcf to 115 pcf. Generally speaking, concrete in this range of strength and weight is produced with expanded shales, clays, slates, and slags.

Recent advances in sustainable lightweight ed concrete

The density of the OPS concrete was maintained in the range of 1600–1700 kg/m 3, and the compressive strength was in the range of 16–24 MPa, satisfying the requirements of ASTM and ACI for structural lightweight concrete [175]. The increase in leads to more pores and crack paths, weakening the bonds between the OPS …

Lightweight concrete

The basic design for lightweight concrete is covered in Eurocode 2 Part 1-1, with section 11 having particular rules required for lightweight aggregate concretes. Concrete is considered to be lightweight is the density is not more than 2200kg/m 3 (the density of normal weight concrete is assumed to be between 2300kg/m 3 and 2400kg/m 3) and a ...

Lightweight concrete mix- Types, Preparation, Merit, and …

The water-cement ratio for such concrete is 0.5-0.4 with cement sand ratio 1: 2 and if the coarse aggregate is also added then 1:1:2.and aluminum content should be 0.05%- 0.08% of the concrete mass. 3) For light weight aggregate concrete (DESIGN MIX PROCEDURE) The above-formed concrete might not have the distinctive strength.

Materials, properties and application review of lightweight concrete

The results indicated that the structural light weight aggregate concrete produced from local porcelinite aggregate is suitable to used as a structural concrete, it can produce structural light ...

Lightweight aggregate concrete produced with crushed stone sand …

2. Materials and methods. LWA having a unit weight of 1536 kg/m 3 and limestone crushed aggregate having a maximum size of 19 mm, procured from a local aggregate crushing facility were used as LWA and NWA, respectively. Locally produced crushed stone sand having fineness modulus of 4.18 was used as fine aggregate.

Chapter 4: Construction Details, Section 90: Concrete

Aggregates for concrete must conform to Section 90-1.02C "Aggregates," of the Standard Specifications unless specified otherwise. These requirements include durability and cleanness testing requirements for coarse aggregates, and organic impurities and sand equivalent testing requirements for fine aggregates.