The study of alunite supergroup minerals (alunite, jarosite, and aluminum-phosphate-sulfate (APS) minerals) that are part of the acidic alteration assemblages, can help to better constrain the hydrothermal and supergene alteration events, as these minerals record information about the precipitation environment and the nature and …
Definition of alunite in the Definitions dictionary. Meaning of alunite. What does alunite mean? Information and translations of alunite in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web.
alunite veins are formed by hydrothermal activity. Alunite has also been found in metamorphic rocks. Aqueous alteration of alunite in the presence of silica leads to the formation of kaolinite, muscovite or K-feldspar. Alunite dissolution in low-silica environments forms böhmite, γ-AlOOH. Jarosite is a common weathering product of
Jarosite, beudantite and alunite are members of the alunite supergroup. Minerals like those have been detected in different environments on Earth. These jarosite-type compounds are common in acid rock drainage environments and acid sulfate soils, resulting from the weathering of sulfide ores; they are also present in bioleaching …
Rock forming mineral where acid, often ore-bearing, solutions have altered orthoclase feldspar-rich rocks. IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1824. Locality: Marysvale, Utah. Link to MinDat Location Data. Name …
Plumbojarosite is a Pb-containing jarosite, an iron sulfate hydroxide member in the alunite supergroup. The alunite supergroup consists of more than 40 mineral species with the …
In hand samples, alunite occurs as a fine-grained creamy white mineral, commonly found within veins and fracture-fills (Fig. 2 A, 2B).It also occurs as white patches of cement surrounding clasts of lithic fragments (Fig. 2 C).In some samples, alunite occurs as pervasive alteration of the volcanic host rocks (Fig. 2 D, 2E).Alunite was also found …
ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K) 0000016: Alunite: Hendricks S B (1937) The crystal structures of alunite and the jarosites American Mineralogist 22 773-784 1937: 0: 293: 0000037: Alunite: Pabst A (1947) Some computations on svanbergite, woodhouseite and alunite American Mineralogist 32 16-30 …
Alunite is a hydrous aluminum sulfate, KAl 3 (SO 4) 2 (OH) 6, from which alum is manufactured. Alunite is also called alumite. It has a Mohs hardness of 3.5 to 4 and coloring in white to flesh-red. Usually, it's found in the massive habit rather than as crystalline veins.
Alunite, or alumstone, is a mineral that was first observed in the 15th century in Monti della Tolfa, north to Rome, where it was mined for the manufacture of alum.First called aluminilite by J.C. Delametherie in 1707, this name was contracted by François Beudant in 1824 to alunite.. Distinct crystals of alunite are rarely found in cavities in the massive material.
Alunite Nevada Alunite Nevada Overview. Named for the alunite in the district, Alunite was a mining district at the southeast end of Las Vegas in Clark County, Nevada, at a low gap known as Railroad Pass, was discovered in 1908 and was named for the alunite in the district.. Also known as the Flatiron, Glonite Mining District, Railroad …
This study focused on the formation of the jarosite-alunite solid solution at relatively low temperature, 90 °C. It was found that the transition from jarosite to alunite results in significant changes in the powder X-ray diffraction pattern, the infrared spectrum and thermal behavior when the degree of substitution reached ≥50%. The initial Al/(Al + …
Ouster alunite properties was made on November 2 by Hoyt S. Gale. The general review of the geology of the Tushar Range given on pages 12-38 is the work of B. S. Butler. ... edly located for small metalliferous values said to be found in the siliceous wall rock of the vein, it was not until 1910 that the true nature of the spar was discovered. ...
Usually, when you hear about alum it is in reference to potassium alum, which is the hydrated form of potassium aluminum sulfate and has the chemical formula KAl(SO 4) 2 ·12H 2 O. However, any of the compounds with the empirical formula AB(SO 4) 2 ·12H 2 O are considered to be an alum. Sometimes alum is seen in its crystalline form, although …
Alunite at Hugo Dummett and Central formed from a vapor condensate, that underwent the SO 2 disproportionation reaction (4SO 2 + 4H 2 O = 2H 2 SO 4 + 2H 2 S) at temperatures <450 C, and formed acidic fluids at temperatures below 300 C. The temperature of formation of alunite is estimated from the isotope data to be about 260°C.
1. Introduction. Alunite (KAl 3 (SO 4) 2 (OH) 6) is a hydrated aluminum potassium sulfate mineral that occurs in acidic, oxidizing, sulfur and aluminum-rich environments.It is commonly found in terrestrial fumaroles (Africano and Bernard, 2000), hydrothermal systems (Dill, 2001), sulfuric acid caves (Plan et al., 2012), acidic …
Alunite was first reported in the Guadalupe Mountains caves in Lechuguilla Cave (Palmer and Palmer, 1992), and alunite and natroalunite were reported in Carlsbad Cavern soon after that (Polyak and Güven, 1996). Since then alunite in datable quanti-ties has been found in three additional caves: Endless, Cotton-
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WEBThe alunite and Al-phyllosilicates are found in sediments ringing the crater floor, typically exposed between a maximum elevation of approximately 1550 m above the …
alunite measured by Brillouin spectroscopy. Alunite is an excellent candidate for intermolecular potential development and testing because its structure is known well, including the hydrogen positions (Schukow et al. 1999). Moreover, alunite is a common sulfate mineral found in high-sulfidation hydrothermal systems and
Currently found at Tolfa, Italy. In the United States it is found in the San Juan district of Colorado; Goldfield, Nevada; Marysvale, Utah; and Red Mountain in Patagonia, Arizona. …
DF2014:Alunite. This article is about an older version of DF. Alunite is a magma-safe stone found in igneous extrusive and kaolinite stone layers in clusters. Aside from its potential applicability in controlling magma, alunite is entirely unremarkable and has the same value as every other common stone.
Slaughter Canyon Cave where alunite has not yet been found is . located at ~1380 m, yielding an estimated timing of speleogen-esis of 7 Ma from our curve (Fig. 6).
According to XRD analysis for alunite tailings, as shown in Fig. 2, it is found that alunite tailings mainly contain alunite, kaolinite, dickite and quartz. Therefore, it is deduced that there exist three reactions between alunite tailings and potassium hydroxide, as shown in Eqs.
Description: Alunite is an inconspicuous grayish massive mineral formed by the alteration of pyrite and other sulfides during weathering or solfatara activity. It is probably …
The activation energies of the processes were found to be 19.1 and 18.5 kJ/mol for sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, respectively. ... It was found that the alunite. must be calcined at 650 8 C ...
As a consequence of this, water is unnecessary for charge balance and could explain the D site deficiency found in alunite (Nielsen et al. 2007) and for the isostructural jarosite (Nielsen et al. 2008, 2011).Stoichiometric alunite-group members with G = V 3+, Cr 3+ and Fe 3+ have been prepared hydrothermally using the metallic V, Cr …
Alunite is one of the minerals of the jarosite group and contains approximately 50% SiO 2. Characteristics of alunite can be found in the review by Dill (2001) . However, untreated …
Alunite este un mineral de sulfat de potasiu și aluminiu, care se găsește în roci vulcanice alterate. Aflați mai multe despre proprietățile, formele și localitățile acestui mineral pe Mindat.
On Earth, large deposits of alunite and jarosite are most commonly found in volcanic acid-sulfate systems—where they usually precipitate by alteration of feldspar and other silicates—or in acid mine drainages such as Rio Tinto, where they precipitate by oxidation of pyrite and other metal sulfide minerals in massive sulfide deposits [20,31 ...
ID Species Reference Link Year Locality Pressure (GPa) Temp (K) 0000016: Alunite: Hendricks S B (1937) The crystal structures of alunite and the jarosites American …
The Geochemistry of alunites can be used to explore high potential ore deposits. A significant association of alunite supergroup minerals commonly associated with quartz …
Mineral Group: Alunite group. Occurrence: Formed between 15 C and 400 C by the action of sulfate, which may be generated from pyrite or solfataric action, on aluminous rocks, commonly accompanied by kaolinitization and silicification. Association: Kaolinite, halloysite, diaspore, pyrite, gypsum, quartz.