Roof Support Systems

support control systems ranging from manual hydraulic controls to the highly acclaimed PMC™-R electronic control system for the most advanced face automation and equipment monitoring. Top priority is given to control flexibility, user friendliness, reliability, ease of maintenance and safety. The PMC™-R electrohydraulic longwall

Longwall Hydraulics Awarded New Pump Station Contract

As well as the dedicated dust suppression, Longwall Hydraulics will also implement new designs on the pump cart to improve performance and efficiency in operation. New safety initiatives to reduce fluid injection potential. The pump station is designed to allow all pumps to be operated as both main Emulsion system and Hi Set …

NONIMPACT ROCK PRESSURE REGULATION WITH …

The possibility of rock pressure energy recovery into the hydraulic system of the longwall power support has been proved. Keywords: coal, under ground minin g, workin g face, support unit ...

Hauhinco Water Hydraulics

Hauhinco high-pressure stations for longwall hydraulics are premium, certified systems with all the necessary approvals. This also applies to the spraying stations for the supply of the shearer water sprays, coal plow operations and cooling systems of drive motors. Hauhinco systems guarantee the necessary safety and …

Hydraulic Control Systems for Longwall Shield Supports

Abstract. Recent shield support developments demand a new approach to hydraulic control systems due to higher support loads, heavier supports and greater speed of operation demanded to cater for modern coal machines. The paper reviews system requirements and systems currently developed i.e.:-. Adjacent support control.

8.4.2c Longwall Mining | GEOG 000

Longwall Mining of Coal. Longwall mining of coal is a high production and high productivity method, employing sophisticated electrical, mechanical, and hydraulic systems, as well as computer-based monitoring and control systems. Most modern (coal) longwall faces are semi-automated. It is noteworthy that longwall operations in trona …

THE NIOSH SHIELD HYDRAULICS INSPECTION …

ABSTRACT. Longwall shields provide essential ground control in longwall mining, yet a high percentage of shields are operating at less than peak capacity and many at well …

Fluid Power Systems for Longwalls

The hydraulic networks that deliver emulsion from the tanks in the headgate to the last shield on the face also determine the overall efficiency of operations. by alcwyn elliott. With today's modern longwall mining systems, fluid distribution from the high-pressure pumps to the last shield on the face has to be efficient in all respects ...

A proper routing

8 Min Read. Before retrofitting or modifying high-pressure hydraulic lines on longwall mining equipment, it is important to apply safe hydraulic hose fitting and mounting …

Automation in U.S. longwall coal mining: A state-of-the-art …

The power train, which consists of power centers, hydraulic supply pump system, rock duster, water pumps, tool and supply cars, etc., is normally on a track or skids in the second entry outby the face and can easily be moved with the moving longwall face. ... Improvements in health and safety of semi-automated longwall system since mid …

Roof Supports (mining) Selection Guide: Types, Features

These are sophisticated hydraulic systems used in high-production environments like longwall operations. They offer high load-bearing capacity and can be automatically or remotely controlled to advance with the mining operation. ... robust roof supports like steel sets or rock bolts are commonly used to prevent cave-ins and ensure safety. Coal ...

Safety alert: longwall hydraulic system over …

A longwall hydraulic system became over-pressurised, resulting in the catastrophic failure of hydraulic isolation valves and other fittings in the pump station. These failures …

Mechanical analysis of the structure of longwall mining hydraulic

A column hydraulic cylinder, balance hydraulic cylinder, rear connecting rod, and shield beam were treated as simplexes in the model to simulate the bearing capacity of the structure. Xu et al. 5,6 investigated the bearing capacity of a two-column shield hydraulic support using a plane bar support system model. After analyzing the …

Guideline for fluid power safety systems at mines

5.1. General. This section applies to the commissioning of the fluid systems at mines, including pumps, hoses, valves, gauges, accumulators, filters and actuators. Fluid power systems should be commissioned in accordance with the designer's documentation and ISO 4413, ISO 4414 and AS 4041 as applicable.

Longwall hydraulics failure prompts safety alert

Staff Writer February 18, 2010, 9:45 am. Industry and Investment NSW has issued a safety alert after the "catastrophic failure" of hydraulic isolation valves on a mine's longwall system, as ...

Longwall mining demands safety and reliability in equipment

This system uses a range of data supplied from equipment used in the process of continuous longwall mining and uses it to calculate the changes in demand for hydraulic fluid before they occur.

NIOSH SAFETY PERFORMANCE TESTING PROTOCOLS …

hydraulic components will be conducted prior to the performance testing. These protocols will provide state-of-the-art safety performance evaluations of emerging support technologies, as well as a means to assess the safety of both new and aging longwall shields. Hence, this effort will enhance the safety of mine workers by

THE NIOSH SHIELD HYDRAULICS INSPECTION AND …

the-art longwall shields, but typically are not analyzed to evaluate shield performance. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Shield Hydraulics Inspection and Evaluation of Leg Data (SHIELD) program is a Visual Basic software system that is designed to analyze leg pressure data and identify shields that are

Study on Roof Instability Effect and Bearing Characteristics …

In longwall top coal caving (LTCC), due to the fracture and migration of top coal, the roof will break and collapse, which causes serious impact damage to hydraulic support. Therefore, we aimed to reveal the relationship between the roof instability effect and the bearing characteristics of hydraulic support in the LTCC face. Based on the …

Hydraulic Controls – Australia's Most Trusted Fluid Power …

Hydraulic Controls is committed to providing exceptional service in the design, manufacture and supply of fluid power systems. Our objectives include creating satisfied stakeholders and continually improving our management system. To that end, we have developed a custom framework to establish, maintain and achieve these objectives.

Reducing risk of hose assembly failures

A recent survey out of the United States has shown more than 60% of longwall operations with shields in service for 4-6 years have developed significant …

Design Considerations for the Next Generation of …

capacities, while the hydraulic setting pressures have remained constant in the 4,000 to 4,200 psi range. This design practice coupled with the increased stiffness of the higher capacity supports means that the higher capacity shields are fully loaded as often as their lower capacity predecessors (figure 3). Hydraulic Components and Control Systems

High-pressure incident prompts safety alert

17 February 2010. The perils of high-pressure hydraulic power are well known in the industry, with up to 20 longwall miners injured every year. A high-force jet of hydraulic …

The simulation of fluid flow in safety elements of longwall …

The paper presents the research on pressure variation in elements securing the shield support against overloading. The chosen constructions of connecting pipe were analysed and its flow characteristic were determined. The operational parameters of different connections were also considered in light of their interaction with whole …

Analysis of the Pressure Increase in the Hydraulic …

safe extraction of hard coal occurs mainly through underground mines' longwall systems [22–24]. The latest systems [25–27] operate in a fully automated way and are controlled by an electro-hydraulic system [28–30]. The powered roof support is an essential piece of the equipment suite needed for longwall mining [31].

Measurement and analysis of the roof pressure on hydraulic …

The mining method employed is the longwall coal face, in which caving is controlled by means of individual hydraulic props.We first report the empirical formulas used to estimate the roof pressure ...

Dynamics of Hydraulic Leg of Powered Longwall Support

K. Stoinski, "Joint operation of valve block with hydraulic leg of powered longwall support," in: Proceedings of Scientific and Technical Conference on Testing, Designing, Manufacturing, and Maintenance of Hydraulic Systems [in Polish], Gliwice, Szczyrk (2000). "Polish Standard PN-G-50041:1994. Labor protection.

Analysis of support by hydraulic props in a longwall working

This paper presents a study of the support system in an anthracite working situated in Feixolin (Northern Spain). The working is mined by the longwall method, caving being controlled by means of hydraulic props and wooden cribs. As the coal seam has an average thickness of 3.5 m and 30° slope, the workings do not meet Spanish regulations …

Analysis of the Pressure Increase in the Hydraulic …

to analyses the pressure increase in the safety valve during shock loading. The tests used a hydraulic cylinder (from the powered roof support) loaded using a freefalling mass. Such loading systems are commonly used for coal longwall shield testing and are availa-ble, for example, in Poland and the Czech Republic. The research concept and its ...

Details Home

Longwall mining is an underground mining operation in which a large panel or block of coal spanning up to 1,500 feet across distances of two to three miles is extracted. Longwall mines are characterized by low ceilings and tight spaces in which workers must operate heavy duty machinery. Hydraulic-powered roof supports, also called shields ...

Longwall powered Hydraulic Roof supports with Types and …

Longwall Hydraulic System Working Process. ... Parts, Safety Devices, Specification, Features by Mining Papa. May 19, 2020. Drilling Pattern, Blasting Design Types used In U/G mines with diagram By mining papa. June 16, 2020. Ncl junior Overman Question Paper with solution (answer key ) By - mining papa. June 15, 2020.

Hose Safety and Reliability in Mining | Power & Motion

The movable hydraulic shields in longwall mines advance with the shearer throughout the mining process, enabling increased productivity as well as improved …

Longwall Pump Stations | LW Hydraulics | Australia

Longwall Pump Stations. Hydraulics pump stations are customised to the requirements of each customer. They are an integrated design incorporating modern materials, equipment and technology. Pump Stations can be based on a tracked mobile platform, transportable pods or even suspended from the monorail system; they typically incorporate the ...

Longwall |

is a leading manufacturer of construction, mining, forestry, and industrial heavy equipment. Longwall mining is an efficient mining method and using the right equipment can make it even more profitable. Joy …

Analysis of the Pressure Increase in the Hydraulic …

One of the most essential elements of the powered roof support hydraulic system is the safety valve. ... extraction of hard coal occurs mainly through underground mines' longwall systems [22 ...

Development of a Hydraulic System for the …

The pressure drop in the hydraulic system after expanding the sections in the longwall excavation causes uneven support of the roof along the length of the wall. This affects the improper cooperation of the …

Performance and Safety Considerations of Hydraulic …

The manufacturer of the oil can provide accurate data on the bulk modulus. A value of 320,000 psi is recommended in the absence of manufacturer data. This value can also be used for water-oil emulsions such as those used in longwall shields. K„ = stiffness of stage n, lbs/in. = area of stage n, in2.

Improving safety and productivity in coal mines

Around 90 per cent of Australia's underground coal production comes from longwall mining. Traditionally, a mechanical shearer cuts along the coal seam beneath a roof supported by hydraulic jacks, exposing miners to multiple risks. Increasing safety and productivity in longwall mining has been a long-term industry goal.