University of Saskatchewan tailings study sheds light on risks

The tailings came from the Joutel gold mine, closed since 1994 in northern Quebec. Using the SGM beamline at the CLS and other technologies, the team analyzed weathered samples taken just below ...

Geosciences | Free Full-Text | Recycling and Reuse of Mine Tailings…

Mining is an important industry, accounting for 6.9% of global GDP. However, global development promotes accelerated demand, resulting in the accumulation of hazardous waste in land, sea, and air environments. It reached 7 billion tonnes of mine tailings generated yearly worldwide, and 19 billion solid tailings will be accumulated by …

Cyanide Use in Gold Mining

Kyrgyzstan, Kumtor Gold Mine, 1998: A truck carrying 2 tons of sodium cyanide crashed into the Barskoon river, resulting in more than 2,000 people seeking medical care. Romania, Aural Gold, 2000 : A tailings dam ruptured, spilling 3.5 million cubic feet of cyanide-contaminated waste into the Tisza and Danube Rivers, killing fish and poisoning ...

Propagation network of tailings dam failure risk and the

The tailings dam system is complex, and the dam structure changes continuously over time, which can make it difficult to identify key hazards of failure and characterize the accident formation ...

CHAPTER V MINE TAILINGS – A SYSTEMS …

The silver lining of the crisis created by the high-profile tailings failures is the enhanced opportunity to improve practices in the area of tailings management so this essential …

Toxicological effects of mining hazard elements

The mining industry triggers intense environmental impacts. Human exposure to multiple small particles from mining effluent, such as dust, uranium, iron, lead, zinc, silicon, titanium, sulfur, nitrogen, platinum, chromium, vanadium, manganese, and mercury, is a health risk. Such elements can have several pathological effects, such as ...

The Future of Tailings Management

Staff reporter. Tailings management has long been an issue for the mining industry, with tailings dam failures occurring at a rate of around four to five times per year for at least the last 40 ...

MANAGEMENT OF TAILINGS: PAST, PRESENT …

INTRODUCTION. While there is no 'silver bullet' to cover all tailings in all climatic, topographic and seismic settings, much can be learnt from recent high-profile and well …

The Dangers of Cyanide in Gold Mining

In 2014, some 500,000 gallons of cyanide solution spilled from a retaining pond at the Proyecto Magistral mine in Mexico. The worst cyanide spill ever was probably the 2000 disaster at the Aural Gold mine in Romania, in which a tailings dam ruptured, spilling 3.5 million cubic feet of cyanide-contaminated waste into the Tisza and Danube Rivers ...

Socio-Environmental Risks Linked with Mine Tailings …

1.1. What Are Mine Tailings? An Initial Scope in an Uncertainty and Complex World. The initial step in mineral processing involves crushing and grinding ore to produce a suitable particle size for further metallurgical processing using physical and chemical separation methods [].Physical separation processes take advantage of the …

How to reshape the future of tailings?

Mining involves processing of mined ore to capture valuable minerals, which in turn produces large volumes of tailings. The annual global tailings production is currently estimated to be at the range of 10-12 billion tons/annum and increasing. Therefore, it's important to reshape tailings management and accelerate the positive change.

CERCLA IMMINENT HAZARD

CERCLA IMMINENT HAZARD MINING AND MINERAL PROCESSING FACILITIES Office of Solid Waste ... Captain Jack Mine CO Silver mining and $24,137 Potential for human Potential for adverse and Mill milling, ore processing, health risk. effect on aquatic life and ... McLaren Tailings MT Gold and silver $247,600 Soda Butte Creek Aluminum, copper, iron,

A global look at high-risk tailings dams

A year ago, more than 240 people died in Brazil when a Vale-owned tailings dam collapsed, leading to a slew of social, political and economic aftershocks that are still felt today.

4 Hazards of Gold Mine Tailings

Gold mining terrain is generally more precipitous. In flood seasons, the tailings leak and rainwater flows into farmland and rivers, causing damage to the groundwater and even causing mudslides to inundate farmland and villages. 4. Harm to the Ecological Environment. Most gold mine tailings are stacked on the ground without …

Socio-Environmental Risks Linked with Mine Tailings …

Mine tailings can contain potentially hazardous metals found in the original ore as well as organic and inorganic chemical residues from mining reagents used in …

Geomorphologic risk zoning to anticipate tailings dams' hazards…

The use of tailings dams in the mining industry is recurrent and a matter of concern given the risk of collapse. The planning of tailings dam's emplacement usually attends construction design criteria and site geotechnical properties, but often neglects the risk of installing the depositional facilities in potentially unstable landscapes, namely …

Silver tailings: Profitable waste?

The Clayton Silver Mine, for example, was a large producer of silver and lead in Idaho that operated from 1935 to 1985. It had a massive tailings pile 15 acres in size that was in direct contact ...

Environmental Risks of Mining

Environmental hazards are present during every step of the open-pit mining process. Hardrock mining exposes rock that has lain unexposed for geological eras. When crushed, these rocks expose radioactive elements, asbestos-like minerals, and metallic dust. During separation, residual rock slurries, which are mixtures of pulverized rock and ...

Treasure from trash: how mining waste can be …

Published: June 28, 2016 10:29pm EDT. Identifying mine waste materials as economic resources will help support global demand for critical metals, boosting the mining industry during the downturn ...

Tailings Dams: Where Mining Waste is Stored …

Stava, Italy: In 1985, tailings dams built to store waste from flourite mining failed due to poor design and extreme water pressure. Two hundred thousand cubic …

Catastrophic tailings dam failures and disaster risk disclosure

The catastrophic collapse in January 2019 of the tailings dam at the Córrego do Feijão iron ore mine in the town of Brumadinho in the Brazilian state of Minas Gerais is one of the most recent. By April 2019, more than 230 people had been confirmed dead and large sections of agricultural land totally destroyed [ 41 ].

Safety First: Guidelines for Responsible Mine …

Tailings facilities, which contain the processed waste materials generated from mining metals and minerals, are failing with increasing frequency and severity. Current industry standards, the …

Australian court greenlights MMG's Tasmania tailings dam …

The BBF believes that if it fails to stop MMG, the miner will level 285 hectares of rainforest and melaleuca forest to flood it with 25 million cubic metres of toxic, acid-producing heavy metals ...

Mine tailings

18.1. Introduction. The world's mining industry is rapidly changing and faces challenges that must be addressed with a sociotechnical and environmental approach, which integrates across the entire materials flow from mountain to tailings and beyond, embracing the value chain and engaging the circular economy. Modern society around …

Mine Tailings: The Cornerstone of Safe Mining Operations

Improper solid-liquid separation, resulting in excessive water retention and increased storage requirements. Formation of unstable zones or pockets within the tailings deposit, compromising structural integrity. Increased risk of liquefaction, which can trigger …

Floods from tailings dam failures

Fig. 1. Graph showing the dam height ( H in meters) at time of failure, vs. the run-out distance of tailings following dam breach ( Dmax in km) for the historical failure cases, with numbers keyed to Table 1. The envelope curve for run-out distance from all the tailings dams has the equation: (2) D max = 0.01 × H 3.23.

Global Industry Standard on Tailings Management

28 November 2020. The Global Tailings Review convened by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) and …

Screening for new accumulator plants in potential hazards …

Screening for new accumulator plants in potential hazards elements polluted soil surrounding Peruvian mine tailings. Author links open overlay panel Jaume Bech a ... Hochst. Ex Chiov. (> 200 mg kg − 1) from the San Bartolomé silver mine in Ecuador ... of potential hazards elements in top soils around the Caroline mine with contamination ...

British Columbia Tailings failure at the HB mine near …

The tailings pond is located east of Highway 3 and 6, and south of Emerald Road, near Salmo driving south towards the Kootenay Pass summit. The Regional District purchased the former HB Mine ...

Recent practices in mine tailings' recycling and reuse

The generated tailings in the mining sector are mostly disposed through conventional tailings management systems (e.g., storing in tailings dams). ... Besides, the inappropriate disposal of tailings can cause some environmental hazards, such as air and water pollution, dust mobilization, AMD, soil contamination, damage to plants and …

Tailings: Dangerous Wastes or Precious Treasures?

Radiological hazard After mining and processing, the disposal of mine tailings always becomes the most terrible problem which threatens the environment abominably. Some mining resources such as rare earth mine and uranium ore will remain some slags, which contain radionuclide. After long-term disposal of these slags, their …

Taconite Mining in Silver Bay: A Tale of Extraction and Accumulation

The Reserve Mining Company discharged taconite tailings directly into Lake Superior for 25 years, creating a massive tailings delta and polluting the waters of the lake. When the EPA took Reserve to court in 1973, the town of Silver Bay was divided between a struggle for economic well-being and public health.

Mining Hazards | SpringerLink

A mining hazard is a source of danger or potential danger, caused by the working of minerals, which has the potential to cause harm to life or damage to a mine, infrastructure, utilities, land, or the environment. ... In China, in 1962, the Huogudu tailings pond and dam failure killed 171 and injured another 92. Tailings dams must be properly ...

Heavy Metal Pollution from Gold Mines: Environmental …

Gold mining can be open-pit or deep shaft mixed with other HM such as copper (Cu), silver (Ag) and lead (Pb). ... In mine tailings, the redox potential, physicochemical conditions, metal speciation and co-contaminants limit bacteria-metal interactions and bacterial activity. ... of the heavy metal resistant bacteria CCNWRSS33 …

Historic mine deemed ?extreme? hazard

Mill is a testament to mining heritage. Livingston Mill is within the boundaries of the 756,000-acre Sawtooth National Recreation Area and is a living testament to Idaho's pioneering days. The site is …

Long-term Risk of Tailings Dam Failure

Long-term Risk of Tailings Dam Failure. Figure 1a and 1b. Two NASA photos taken one-week apart reveal the massive scope of tailings mud discharges into Hazeltine Creek, Polley Lake, and Quesnel Lake, following failure of the Mount Polley Mine's modern design tailings pond on August 4, 2014. Large tailings dams, which are built to contain ...

Global Tailings Review

Global Tailings Review. The catastrophic failure of a tailings storage facility at Vale's Corrego do Feijão mine in Brumadinho, Brazil, on 25 January 2019 is a human and environmental tragedy. When the dam collapsed, shortly after noon, 11.7 million cubic meters of mining waste surged through the mine site towards the local town and ...

Spatial distribution characteristics, risk assessment and …

1. Introduction. The tailings ponds (TPS) are mine facilities that store solid waste such as tailings (Kossoff et al., 2014; Tang et al., 2020).TPS has the characteristics of high potential energy and pollution, which make it one of the most important public hazards (Wang et al., 2022b; Xie et al., 2009).Since 1915, 257 tailings pond accidents …

Talking toxic tailings reprocessing in Zambia

Jubilee Metals Group recently took control of the Kabwe zinc, lead and vanadium project in Zambia, and is now preparing to reprocess the large historic tailings in the town. Patrick Kingsland caught up with Jubilee's business development manager, Gareth Owen, to find out more about the task at hand. The legacy mining companies …

A critical review on environmental implications, recycling

Mine tailings, generated from the extraction, processing, and utilization of mineral resources, have resulted in serious acid mine drainage (AMD) pollution. Recently, scholars are paying more attention to two alternative strategies for resource recovery and ecological reclamation of mine tailings that help to improve the current tailing …